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| Photo Credit: The Times of Israel |
This week marks the 73rd anniversary of the defeat of German Nazism and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was in Moscow with Russian President Vladimir Putin to mark the occasion. Their diplomatic relationship - and the larger dynamic of Israel-Russia relations - are curious to so many Americans given the Russian patronage of Iran and the enmity between Israel and Iran. For some perspective, I put the question to Dr. Stephen J. Blank, Senior Fellow at the American Foreign Policy Council in Washington D.C. Dr. Blank is a historian of Russian foreign and military policies and his expertise spans the tsarist, Soviet and post-communist periods. Ever generous with his time and expertise, he shared seven key reasons for what he called "the solidity of this relationship."
- First, Putin personally appears to have good feelings about Israel and Jews and Russian policy formally eschews anti-Semitism - though there is still a fair amount of it in society and he is willing to use it in measured doses for his domestic needs.
- Second, Russian elite respect Israel's military-economic-technological prowess and know that Israel is a channel to Washington.
- Third, there are thriving trade and investment relations between the two countries - even to the point where Israel has sold weapons to Russia.
- Fourth, Israel respects Russian red lines and avoids actions that are provocative to her. If Israel has to cross a line it informs Moscow first. This is something Putin et al. appreciate because it shows Israeli respect for Russian sensitivities and interests.
- Fifth, Moscow knows that wars against Israel end badly for Arabs and bring the U.S. back into the Middle East in a big way.
- Sixth, there is some belief that the Russian Aliyah - the group of Russian Jews who have settled in and become citizens of Israel - is in some sense "our people" and they wish to preserve that tie. They also understand what the USSR lost by pursuing anti-Semitic policies.
- Seventh, it is critical to Moscow's Middle East policies and its sense of those policies that it be able to talk candidly to all parties and not be excessively identified with any one state's interests. This also includes Israel precisely because of the many unsettled security issues in the region."
In hearing Dr. Blank's incisive comments I am reminded of the salient and sage words of another distinguished alumnus of University of Pennsylvania, Charles Dudley Warner, who observed that "[p]olitics makes strange bedfellows."
Lisa Bernard is the President of SecuritySpeak, LLC, a consulting firm devoted to matters of international security. Experts like Dr. Stephen J. Blank offer briefings, talks and distinguished lectures to audiences of all types working to bring analyses and understanding of security matters to people in all walks of life. To secure a speaker for your program reach out to (203) 293-4741 or LisaBernard@SecuritySpeak.net. Learn more at www.SecuritySpeak.net.
