Last week’s shift in White House
policy regarding ISIS in Afghanistan occasioned me to interview Dr. Austin G.
Long, a specialist in counterinsurgency and irregular warfare. We met up at the Saltzman Institute
of War and Peace Studies. Dr. Long
was an
analyst and adviser to the U.S. military in Iraq from 2007 to 2008 and to the Combined
Forces Special Operations Component Command
in
Kabul, Afghanistan in 2011 and to NATO Special Operations Component
Command/Special Operations Joint Task Force
in 2013.
I
had four questions for him.
BERNARD: Austin, American and British news agencies
report that thanks to international air strikes ISIS has lost as much as forty per cent of the territory it held in Iraq and twenty per cent of the
ground it commandeered in Syria. How
meaningful are these numbers and how do they translate into actual degradation
of ISIS?
BERNARD: As I mentioned in my set-up, just this week The White House gave the
Pentagon a green light to target ISIS in Afghanistan, suggesting – based on the
President’s State of the Union message—that there is a threat coming from ISIS
in Afghanistan – a threat to us here in
the homeland. What kind of threat does “ISIL–K”
pose to the United States?
BERNARD: Syria, Libya, Afghanistan … failed states where
ISIS has exploited the situation. Where next
do you see a “failed state” ISIS might seize?
BERNARD: There’s a spectrum of thinking here in the U.S. – all
sincere, it seems to me – on how to rid the world of ISIS: destroy it militarily, counter it
ideologically, starve it financially.
Given what you know about how ISIS’s motivation and nature, what’s your
sense of what would get the job done?
BERNARD: Austin, I thank you for your time and sharing of your insights
in such a concise manner. I’ve been in
the audience when you’ve made full-length presentations and moderated panels
and this format, I see, is yet another forum in which we can learn so much from
you. It is a pleasure to represent you
at Lisa Bernard’s SecuritySpeak and I note that those who wish to host you for
talks and briefings can contact me directly by calling (203) 293-4741 or emailing LisaBernard@SecuritySpeak.net and view your full profile at www.SecuritySpeak.net.